;;; mastodon-http.el --- HTTP request/response functions for mastodon.el -*- lexical-binding: t -*- ;; Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Johnson Denen ;; Author: Johnson Denen ;; Maintainer: Marty Hiatt ;; Version: 0.10.0 ;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "27.1") (request "0.3.0")) ;; Homepage: https://codeberg.org/martianh/mastodon.el ;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs. ;; This file is part of mastodon.el. ;; mastodon.el is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or ;; (at your option) any later version. ;; mastodon.el is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with mastodon.el. If not, see . ;;; Commentary: ;; mastodon-http.el provides HTTP request/response functions. ;;; Code: (require 'json) (require 'request) ; for attachments upload (defvar mastodon-instance-url) (defvar mastodon-toot--media-attachment-ids) (defvar mastodon-toot--media-attachment-filenames) (autoload 'mastodon-auth--access-token "mastodon-auth") (autoload 'mastodon-toot--update-status-fields "mastodon-toot") (defvar mastodon-http--api-version "v1") (defconst mastodon-http--timeout 15 "HTTP request timeout, in seconds. Has no effect on Emacs < 26.1.") (defun mastodon-http--api (endpoint) "Return Mastodon API URL for ENDPOINT." (concat mastodon-instance-url "/api/" mastodon-http--api-version "/" endpoint)) (defun mastodon-http--response () "Capture response buffer content as string." (with-current-buffer (current-buffer) (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max)))) (defun mastodon-http--response-body (pattern) "Return substring matching PATTERN from `mastodon-http--response'." (let ((resp (mastodon-http--response))) (string-match pattern resp) (match-string 0 resp))) (defun mastodon-http--status () "Return HTTP Response Status Code from `mastodon-http--response'." (let* ((status-line (mastodon-http--response-body "^HTTP/1.*$"))) (string-match "[0-9][0-9][0-9]" status-line) (match-string 0 status-line))) (defun mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously (url) "Retrieve URL asynchronously. This is a thin abstraction over the system `url-retrieve-synchronously`. Depending on which version of this is available we will call it with or without a timeout." (if (< (cdr (func-arity 'url-retrieve-synchronously)) 4) (url-retrieve-synchronously url) (url-retrieve-synchronously url nil nil mastodon-http--timeout))) (defun mastodon-http--triage (response success) "Determine if RESPONSE was successful. Call SUCCESS if successful. Message status and JSON error from RESPONSE if unsuccessful." (let ((status (with-current-buffer response (mastodon-http--status)))) (if (string-prefix-p "2" status) (funcall success) (switch-to-buffer response) (let ((json-response (mastodon-http--process-json))) (message "Error %s: %s" status (alist-get 'error json-response)))))) (defun mastodon-http--read-file-as-string (filename) "Read a file FILENAME as a string. Used to generate image preview." (with-temp-buffer (insert-file-contents filename) (string-to-unibyte (buffer-string)))) (defun mastodon-http--post (url args headers &optional unauthenticed-p) "POST synchronously to URL with ARGS and HEADERS. Authorization header is included by default unless UNAUTHENTICED-P is non-nil." (let ((url-request-method "POST") (url-request-data (when args (mapconcat (lambda (arg) (concat (url-hexify-string (car arg)) "=" (url-hexify-string (cdr arg)))) args "&"))) (url-request-extra-headers (append (unless unauthenticed-p `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token))))) ;; pleroma compatibility: (unless (assoc "Content-Type" headers) '(("Content-Type" . "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))) headers))) (with-temp-buffer (mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously url)))) (defun mastodon-http--get (url) "Make synchronous GET request to URL. Pass response buffer to CALLBACK function." (let ((url-request-method "GET") (url-request-extra-headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))))) (mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously url))) (defun mastodon-http--get-json (url) "Make synchronous GET request to URL. Return JSON response." (with-current-buffer (mastodon-http--get url) (mastodon-http--process-json))) (defun mastodon-http--process-json () "Process JSON response." (goto-char (point-min)) (re-search-forward "^$" nil 'move) (let ((json-string (decode-coding-string (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (point-max)) 'utf-8))) (kill-buffer) (unless (or (string-equal "" json-string) (null json-string)) (json-read-from-string json-string)))) (defun mastodon-http--delete (url) "Make DELETE request to URL." (let ((url-request-method "DELETE") (url-request-extra-headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))))) (with-temp-buffer (mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously url)))) ;; search functions: (defun mastodon-http--process-json-search () "Process JSON returned by a search query to the server." (goto-char (point-min)) (re-search-forward "^$" nil 'move) (let ((json-string (decode-coding-string (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (point-max)) 'utf-8))) (kill-buffer) (json-read-from-string json-string))) (defun mastodon-http--get-search-json (url query &optional param) "Make GET request to URL, searching for QUERY and return JSON response. PARAM is any extra parameters to send with the request." (let ((buffer (mastodon-http--get-search url query param))) (with-current-buffer buffer (mastodon-http--process-json-search)))) (defun mastodon-http--get-search (base-url query &optional param) "Make GET request to BASE-URL, searching for QUERY. Pass response buffer to CALLBACK function. PARAM is a formatted request parameter, eg 'following=true'." (let ((url-request-method "GET") (url (if param (concat base-url "?" param "&q=" (url-hexify-string query)) (concat base-url "?q=" (url-hexify-string query)))) (url-request-extra-headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))))) (mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously url))) ;; profile update functions (defun mastodon-http--patch-json (url) "Make synchronous PATCH request to URL. Return JSON response." (with-current-buffer (mastodon-http--patch url) (mastodon-http--process-json))) ;; hard coded just for bio note for now: (defun mastodon-http--patch (base-url &optional note) "Make synchronous PATCH request to BASE-URL. Optionally specify the NOTE to edit. Pass response buffer to CALLBACK function." (let ((url-request-method "PATCH") (url (if note (concat base-url "?note=" (url-hexify-string note)) base-url)) (url-request-extra-headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))))) (mastodon-http--url-retrieve-synchronously url))) ;; Asynchronous functions (defun mastodon-http--get-async (url &optional callback &rest cbargs) "Make GET request to URL. Pass response buffer to CALLBACK function with args CBARGS." (let ((url-request-method "GET") (url-request-extra-headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))))) (url-retrieve url callback cbargs))) (defun mastodon-http--get-json-async (url &optional callback &rest args) "Make GET request to URL. Call CALLBACK with json-vector and ARGS." (mastodon-http--get-async url (lambda (status) (when status ;; only when we actually get sth? (apply callback (mastodon-http--process-json) args))))) (defun mastodon-http--post-async (url args headers &optional callback &rest cbargs) "POST asynchronously to URL with ARGS and HEADERS. Then run function CALLBACK with arguements CBARGS. Authorization header is included by default unless UNAUTHENTICED-P is non-nil." (let ((url-request-method "POST") (request-timeout 5) (url-request-data (when args (mapconcat (lambda (arg) (concat (url-hexify-string (car arg)) "=" (url-hexify-string (cdr arg)))) args "&"))) (url-request-extra-headers (append `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))) headers))) (with-temp-buffer (url-retrieve url callback cbargs)))) ;; TODO: test for curl first? (defun mastodon-http--post-media-attachment (url filename caption) "Make POST request to upload FILENAME with CAPTION to the server's media URL. The upload is asynchronous. On succeeding, `mastodon-toot--media-attachment-ids' is set to the id(s) of the item uploaded, and `mastodon-toot--update-status-fields' is run." (let* ((file (file-name-nondirectory filename)) (request-backend 'curl)) (request url :type "POST" :params `(("description" . ,caption)) :files `(("file" . (,file :file ,filename :mime-type "multipart/form-data"))) :parser 'json-read :headers `(("Authorization" . ,(concat "Bearer " (mastodon-auth--access-token)))) :sync nil :success (cl-function (lambda (&key data &allow-other-keys) (when data (push (alist-get 'id data) mastodon-toot--media-attachment-ids) ; add ID to list (message "%s file %s with id %S and caption '%s' uploaded!" (capitalize (alist-get 'type data)) file (alist-get 'id data) (alist-get 'description data)) (mastodon-toot--update-status-fields)))) :error (cl-function (lambda (&key error-thrown &allow-other-keys) (cond ;; handle curl errors first (eg 26, can't read file/path) ;; because the '=' test below fails for them ;; they have the form (error . error message 24) ((not (proper-list-p error-thrown)) ; not dotted list (message "Got error: %s. Shit went south." (cdr error-thrown))) ;; handle mastodon api errors ;; they have the form (error http 401) ((= (car (last error-thrown)) 401) (message "Got error: %s Unauthorized: The access token is invalid" error-thrown)) ((= (car (last error-thrown)) 422) (message "Got error: %s Unprocessable entity: file or file type is unsupported or invalid" error-thrown)) (t (message "Got error: %s Shit went south" error-thrown)))))))) (provide 'mastodon-http) ;;; mastodon-http.el ends here