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+;;; my-epub.el -- epub utils -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Yuchen Pei <id@ypei.org>
+;; Package-Requires: ((emacs "30.1"))
+
+;; This file is part of dotted.
+
+;; dotted is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+;; the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; dotted is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+;; ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+;; or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General
+;; Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
+;; License along with dotted. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; epub utils.
+
+;;; Code:
+
+
+(defun my-epub-content-file-name (file-name)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (if (eq 0 (call-process "unzip" nil t nil
+ "-p" file-name "META-INF/container.xml"))
+ (let ((dom (libxml-parse-xml-region (point-min) (point-max))))
+ (dom-attr
+ (dom-by-tag
+ (dom-by-tag (dom-by-tag dom 'container) 'rootfiles)
+ 'rootfile)
+ 'full-path))
+ (message "Failed to extract container.xml: %s" (buffer-string))
+ nil)))
+
+(defun my-epub-metadata (file-name)
+ "Get metadata of an epub file."
+ (when-let ((content-file-name (my-epub-content-file-name file-name)))
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (call-process "unzip" nil t nil "-p" file-name content-file-name)
+ (let* ((dom (libxml-parse-xml-region (point-min) (point-max)))
+ (metadata (dom-by-tag dom 'metadata))
+ (title (dom-text (dom-by-tag metadata 'title)))
+ (authors (dom-texts (dom-by-tag metadata 'creator) ", "))
+ (identifier
+ (replace-regexp-in-string
+ "[^0-9,]" ""
+ (dom-texts
+ (seq-filter
+ (lambda (node)
+ (or (equal "ISBN" (dom-attr node 'scheme))
+ (string-match-p "^[0-9]+$" (dom-text node))))
+ (dom-by-tag metadata 'identifier))
+ ",")))
+ (date (replace-regexp-in-string
+ "[^0-9]" ""
+ (dom-text (dom-by-tag metadata 'date))))
+ (year (substring date 0 (min 4 (length date)))))
+ `((title . ,title)
+ (authors . ,authors)
+ (year . ,year)
+ (identifier . ,identifier))
+ ;; (pp metadata)
+ ))
+ ))
+
+;; generate epub
+(defun my-epub-create (dir title author)
+ "Create an epub by concatenating htmls in DIR."
+ (let* ((name
+ (file-name-nondirectory (directory-file-name dir)))
+ (tmpdir
+ (make-temp-file (format "/tmp/%s.epub." name) t))
+ (files (directory-files dir nil directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp)))
+ (my-epub--create-mimetype tmpdir)
+ (my-epub--create-container tmpdir)
+ (my-epub--create-opf tmpdir files title author)
+ (my-epub--create-toc tmpdir files title)
+ (my-epub--add-html
+ tmpdir
+ (directory-files dir t directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp))
+ (my-epub--zip tmpdir name)
+ ))
+
+(defun my-epub--create-mimetype (dir)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert "application/epub+zip")
+ (write-file (file-name-concat dir "mimetype"))))
+
+(defun my-epub--create-container (dir)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert
+ "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>
+<container version=\"1.0\" xmlns=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns:container\">
+ <rootfiles>
+ <rootfile full-path=\"OEBPS/content.opf\" media-type=\"application/oebps-package+xml\"/>
+ </rootfiles>
+</container>")
+ (make-directory
+ (file-name-concat dir "META-INF"))
+ (write-file (file-name-concat dir "META-INF/container.xml"))))
+
+(defun my-epub--create-opf (dir files title author)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert
+ "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" "\n")
+ (dom-print
+ `(package
+ ((unique-identifier . "BookID")
+ (version . "2.0"))
+ (metadata nil
+ (title nil ,title)
+ (creator nil ,author)
+ (language nil "en")
+ (identifier
+ ((id . "BookID"))
+ "Hello ID"))
+ (manifest
+ nil
+ (item ((id . "ncx")
+ (href . "toc.ncx")
+ (media-type . "application/x-dtbncx+xml")))
+ ,@(seq-map
+ (lambda (file)
+ `(item ((id . ,file)
+ (href . ,file)
+ (media-type . "application/xhtml+xml"))))
+ files))
+ (spine
+ ((toc . "ncx"))
+ ,@(seq-map
+ (lambda (file)
+ `(itemref ((idref . ,file))))
+ files)))
+ t t)
+ (make-directory
+ (file-name-concat dir "OEBPS"))
+ (write-file (file-name-concat dir "OEBPS/content.opf"))
+ (message (buffer-string))))
+
+(defun my-epub--create-toc (dir files title)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" "\n")
+ (dom-print
+ `(ncx nil
+ (docTitle nil
+ (text nil ,title))
+ (navMap
+ nil
+ ,@(seq-map
+ (lambda (file)
+ `(navPoint nil
+ (content ((src . ,file)))))
+ files)))
+ t t)
+ (write-file (file-name-concat dir "OEBPS/toc.ncx"))))
+
+(defun my-epub--add-html (dir files)
+ (seq-do
+ (lambda (file)
+ (copy-file file (file-name-concat dir "OEBPS/")))
+ files))
+
+(defun my-epub--zip (dir name)
+ (let ((default-directory dir))
+ (call-process "zip" nil nil nil "-r" (format "/tmp/%s.epub" name) ".")))
+
+(provide 'my-epub)
+;;; my-epub.el ends here